Hemorrhoids / Piles Surgery - Indications, Types, Advantages & Cost
Sankhya Hospitals is one of the best hospital for piles surgery in Hyderabad. The hospital has state-of-the-art OT, 99.9% OT infection free and latest technology that ensures the surgery is performed safely and effectively.
Department of Proctology has a team of experienced piles surgery doctors - surgical gastroenterologist to perform wide range of piles surgery, including:
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Hemorrhoids / Piles Operation - Surgery
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What is Piles surgery?
Hemorrhoids or Piles Surgery / operation is a procedure to remove hemorrhoids (swollen blood vessels in the anus and rectum). They can be caused by several factors, including constipation, straining during bowel movements, pregnancy, and obesity.
There are several types of piles surgery, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. The most common types of piles surgery are Open hemorrhoidectomy, Closed hemorrhoidectomy, Rubber band ligation, Stapled hemorrhoidopexy, Laser hemorrhoidectomy.
The success rate of piles surgery is high. Most people experience relief from their symptoms after surgery. However, there are some risks associated with the procedure, such as infection, bleeding, and pain.
Hemorrhoids or Piles Surgery / operation is a procedure to remove hemorrhoids (swollen blood vessels in the anus and rectum). They can be caused by several factors, including constipation, straining during bowel movements, pregnancy, and obesity.
What are the different types of hemorrhoids?
Hemorrhoids are classified into two main types: internal hemorrhoids (inside the rectum) and external hemorrhoids (under the skin around the anus). Each type has different symptoms and treatment approaches.
When is surgery recommended for hemorrhoids?
Surgery is typically recommended for Grade 3 and Grade 4 hemorrhoids that don't respond to conservative treatments, cause severe pain, bleeding, or significantly impact quality of life.
What is the recovery time after hemorrhoid surgery?
Recovery time varies depending on the procedure. Most patients return to normal activities within 1-2 weeks for minimally invasive procedures, while traditional surgery may require 2-4 weeks of recovery.

Hemorrhoid grades
Hemorrhoids are swollen blood vessels in the anus and rectum. They are graded on a scale of 1 to 4, with 1 being the mildest and 4 being the most severe.
The grading of hemorrhoids is important because it helps the gastroenterologist to select the best treatment option. Grade 1 to Grade 2 hemorrhoids can often be treated with conservative measures, such as over-the-counter pain relievers, stool softeners, and sitz baths. Grade 3 to Grade 4 hemorrhoids are severe conditions require surgery.
Hemorrhoids / Piles surgery types
In the initial stages of piles/hemorrhoids, the patient is suggested for conservative management. In the patients with grade 3 and grade 4 piles/hemorrhoids, gastroenterologist often recommend surgery. We have various piles operation procedures categorized into:
1.Non-surgical procedures Rubber band ligation, Injection sclerotherapy, Infrared photocoagulation, Electrocoagulation, Lord's procedure
2.Surgical procedures - Hemorrhoidal laser procedure (HeLp), Laser Hemorrhoidoplasty (LHP), Hemorrhoidectomy, Stapled haemorrhoidopexy, Haemorrhoidal artery ligation (HALO)
The various piles operation procedures are categorised into non-surgical and surgical procedures based on the grade of piles/hemorrhoids.

What Conditions Require Hemorrhoids / Piles Surgery
Grade 3 or Grade 4 hemorrhoids that prolapse and don't respond to conservative treatment.
Persistent bleeding that causes anemia or affects daily activities.
Severe pain and discomfort during bowel movements.
Thrombosed external hemorrhoids causing extreme pain.
Failed response to non-surgical treatments like rubber band ligation or sclerotherapy.
Chronic itching and irritation that doesn't improve with medical treatment.
Consultation with our expert gastroenterologists for proper assessment and treatment planning.
Inability to maintain proper hygiene due to prolapsed hemorrhoids.
Recurrent hemorrhoid flare-ups affecting quality of life and work productivity.

Frequently asked questions:
What are hemorrhoids and what causes them?
Hemorrhoids are swollen blood vessels in the anus and rectum. They can be caused by several factors including constipation, straining during bowel movements, pregnancy, obesity, prolonged sitting, and genetics. Risk factors increase with age and lifestyle factors.
How are hemorrhoids graded and when is surgery necessary?
Hemorrhoids are graded from 1 to 4 based on severity. Grade 1-2 often respond to conservative treatments, while Grade 3-4 hemorrhoids typically require surgical intervention when they cause persistent bleeding, pain, or prolapse that affects daily activities.
What are the different types of hemorrhoid surgery available?
We offer both non-surgical procedures (rubber band ligation, sclerotherapy, infrared photocoagulation) and surgical procedures (laser hemorrhoidoplasty, hemorrhoidectomy, stapled hemorrhoidopexy). The choice depends on hemorrhoid grade and patient condition.
What is the recovery time and success rate for hemorrhoid surgery?
Recovery time varies from 1-4 weeks depending on the procedure. Minimally invasive treatments have shorter recovery periods. The success rate is high, with most patients experiencing significant relief from symptoms. Our experienced gastroenterologists ensure optimal outcomes.
Are there any risks or complications associated with hemorrhoid surgery?
Like any surgery, hemorrhoid procedures carry some risks including infection, bleeding, pain, and rarely, complications like fecal incontinence. However, modern techniques have significantly reduced these risks. Our expert team follows strict protocols to minimize complications.
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